Enhancing Ohio's food safety and security
The Plant and Animal Agrosecurity Research (PAAR) Facility is a state-of-the-art biocontainment building designed to support critical research on infectious diseases that threaten both plant and animal health. As mandated by federal law, PAAR enables work with high-risk organisms classified under Biosafety Level 3 (BSL-3 and BSL-3 Ag) — pathogens that could cause serious harm to agriculture and the economy if released.
A unique asset in Ohio and the nation
PAAR is the only facility in Ohio and one of only a handful in the United States with a dual mission to conduct both plant and animal research at the BSL-3 and BSL-3 Ag levels. While there are several other U.S. facilities that are designated for BSL-3 Ag animal research, PAAR stands out for its integrated approach.
Although The Ohio State University operates BSL-3 labs on its Columbus campus, PAAR is the first BSL-3 facility on the CFAES Wooster campus and the university’s first BSL-3 Ag facility.
Driving innovation in agricultural research
PAAR strengthens the College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences’ (CFAES) internationally recognized research programs in infectious diseases. It plays a vital role in protecting Ohio’s $90+ billion agricultural industry — the state’s largest economic sector — by enabling:
- development of advanced diagnostic tools
- creation of new treatments and vaccines
- proactive responses to emerging threats from diseases and pests
The facility also enhances the ability of Ohio State to attract top-tier faculty, competitive research grants and industry partnerships.
PAAR Features
- 27,537 gross square feet of secure research space
- Two BSL-3 enhanced laboratories and four BSL-3 Ag animal isolation rooms capable of housing large animals such as cattle and swine
- Comprehensive support infrastructure including:
- Office space
- Locker and changing areas
- Decontamination and cage-washing zones
- A necropsy suite for sample collection
- Specialized laboratory equipment for handling high-risk microorganisms
- Airtight construction and HEPA-filtered air systems to prevent environmental contamination
- Full compliance with all federal biosafety regulations for BSL-3 and BSL-3 Ag laboratories